The country's financial figureheads - the oligarchs - stand to lose the most over the next few weeks or months to come, and some have already called to an end to hostilities with Ukraine, despite stopping short of criticising Russia's premier. But the economic penalties with have no real effect on the Russian leader. This means we are doing everything right," he said. Mr Abramovich strongly denies having close ties to Mr Putin or the Kremlin, butthe UK portion ofhisestimated $12.4bn fortuneisnow frozen. French minister plays down riots as violence continues, 'This was a kid': Paris suburb rocked by killing and riots, Australia begins world-first MDMA therapy for PTSD, Cyclone survivors go hungry as junta blocks aid, Deciphering Putin's many appearances since mutiny, Why a Japanese horse festival came under fire, 'Instead of saving us they sank the boat', India nurse who delivered more than 10,000 babies, Revellers and reflections: Photos of the week. Usmanovs largest holding is steel giant Metalloinvest. Almost no one knows for sure By Allison Morrow, CNN Business Published 5:50 PM EST, Mon February 28, 2022 Link Copied! This is to prevent Mr. Mordashov from realizing any proceeds or profits from his investment in TUI.. Potanin owns 30% of Norilsk Nickel, along with stakes in multiple insurance, media, agriculture, engineering, and oil companies. The yacht of Alisher Usmanovthe worlds 94th richest person, according to the Bloomberg Billionaires Indexwas seized by German authorities on Wednesday in Hamburg, according to Forbes, which later retracted that reporting. Russia's oligarchs emerged towards the end of the USSR, when the last Soviet premier, Mikhail Gorbachev, steered the country towards market liberalisation. Aven heads Russia's second largest private bank, Alfa Bank. The leaked documents include details of Karinas travel on a U.S. passport and a W-9 tax form filed with the Internal Revenue Service, confirming her U.S. citizenship. His biggest break was buying the oil company Sibneft at a knockdown price. Everton suspended the sponsorship deal last week, and Mr Moshiri quit as a USM board member. Theyre still worth a collective $152 billion on. With both of them under sanctions, they are barred from traveling to the EU and their luxury property empire in France and Georgia is frozen. For the most part, they concentrate influence over formerly state-owned assets such as energy production, including gas, petrol and metals. Two Russian oligarchs call for an end to Putin's war - CNN International He's also close to Putin, and was sanctioned by the US in 2014 after Russia's annexation of Crimea. Boris is also a citizen of Finlanda member of the EUwhich may have made it more difficult for the EU to sanction him, a similar situation to Karina in the U.S. Usmanov has repeatedly fronted for Putin and solved his business problems, according to the expert. Potanin is now Russias second richest personbut he has lost nearly $10 billion of estimated fortune since last year. Soon after, Usmanov bought Reimans stake. Something of a grey man, he too has built his career on loyalty to the president, starting when he was Mr Putin's deputy on the foreign relations committee of the St Petersburg mayor's office in the 1990s. With a net worth of nearly $10 billion, Rashnikov who began as a mechanic at Magnitogorsk Iron & Steel Works, the company he is now majority owner of is No. There are 83 Russians on the 2022 Forbes list of the Worlds Billionaires, down from 117 last year. A former professional fencer, the EU describes him as a "businessman-official" who helps the president solve his business problems. Meet Russia's richest man Alex Mordashov who just - Fortune The Oligarchs: Here are Russia's five richest individuals - CNBCTV18 But much of the wealth of Russia's richest isn't held in the sanctioned Russian banks. One of the first billionaires to publicly criticize the war, in a letter to staff, later published on LinkedIn in March, he said the lost lives in Ukraine were a huge tragedy that is impossible to justify. Unlike many other Russian oligarchs, Lisin has not been personally sanctioned. His fortune edged up about $800 million, to $13.4 billion. The paper estimates the offshore wealth held by rich Russians at around $800 billion as of 2015, or around three times larger than the countrys official net foreign reserves. Kuzmichev controls the Alfa Group conglomerate, which owns Alfa Bank, along with other listed oligarchs German Khan and Mikhail Fridman. The Man Overseeing The Russian Coup Parlayed A - Celebrity Net Worth The US Treasury Department released a supposed list of 114Russian politicians and businessmen, as well as 96 people labeled oligarchs, on Monday night. They announced new sanctions against him on 24 February. He also owns a large stake in Norilsk Nickel with his brotherRoman Abramovich, who is also on the "Putin list.". 2023 Fortune Media IP Limited. Jen Psaki, the White House spokesperson, said Monday that the Biden administration has identified people at or near the inner circle of the Kremlin who play a role in government decision-making or are at a minimum complicit in the Kremlins destabilizing behavior. Theyre vulnerable, she said, because of their deep financial ties with the West.. You may opt-out by, But its not all bad news for this elite set. Meet Vladimir Potanin, Richest Man in Russia: Net Worth - Insider But I am finally included. Steel baron Vladimir Lisin lost $3.2 billion, after shares of his Novolipetsk Steel fell nearly 30% in late February and early March, when global markets began to unravel. In one instance, in 2006, Putins telecommunications minister, Leonid Reiman, was revealed as the owner of a stake in Megafon, a company his ministry oversaw. But the list is just as notable for who isn't on it most of the top names from Forbes' list of the richest Russians whose multi-billion-dollar fortunes are now largely intertwined with the West, from investments in Silicon Valley start-ups to British Premier League soccer teams. The Mueller report said Mr Aven met with Putin in the Kremlin about four times a year, saying he "understood any suggestions or critiques Putin made during these meetings were implicit directives, and there would be consequences for Aven if he did not follow through". Citing the concerns of European allies, the U.S. also didn't impose what was seen as the harshest punishment at its disposal, banning Russia from SWIFT, the international financial system that banks use to move money around the world. Melnichenko owns majority stakes in fertilizer producer Eurochem and coal energy company SUEK. Alekperov owns a stake in oil giant Lukoil, one of the largest companies in Russia after state companies Sberbank and Rosneft. He had started to withdraw from the UK in recent years. A 2017 paper(pdf) from the US National Economic Research Bureau, economists Filip Nokovmet, Thomas Piketty, and Gabriel Zucman, known for their work measuring wealth and inequality, took a stab at a more realistic estimate. Ukraine battlefield 'transformed' by 2,000 British anti-tank weapons, Vladimir Putin sends family to Siberian bunker as he prepares for nuclear war professor, 'End of Putin' Farage says Russian troops reject invasion and oligarchs seek 'revenge', Ukraine war LIVE: Brussels bottles it as biggest Russian bank saved. His NLMK Group is one of the largest steel producers in . In fact, he was pushed to put Chelsea up for sale due to the sanctions. At a London press conference on 1 March, he said the Ukraine war was a "huge tragedy" but would not criticise the Kremlin directly saying to do so could put the jobs of hundreds of thousands of employees at risk. Usmanov also led the state-run Gazprom Investholding from 2000-2014. He also owns a third of one of Europes biggest tour operators Tui. 55 on Forbes Billionaires 2021 listowns more than a third of Norilsk Nickel, a mining company, as well as stakes in a pharmaceutical company and a ski resort. February 27, 2022 5:29pm Updated American policy makers, including some senators like Republican Roger Wicker of Mississippi are calling for the full "Navalny 35" list of Vladimir Putin cronies. NATO, the EU and the two organisations' litany of allies have united against Russian aggression, kneecapping the Putin regime with a raft of unprecedented sanctions. Most Russians are significantly poorer than their Western counterparts. . How much is Vladimir Putin worth? Almost no one knows for sure The Amore Vero, a $116 million yacht owned by Igor Sechin, head of Russian oil company Rosneft, was seized in France, the Financial Times reported. Skoch is a partner in the metallurgy company, Metalloinvest conglomerate. A 2017 study of Russian oligarchs published by the U.S.-based National Economic Bureau estimated that as much as $800 billion is held by wealthy Russians in the United Kingdom, Switzerland, Cyprus, and similar offshore banking centers. Also not on the sanctions list is Alisher Usmanov, another Russian metals tycoon who was an early investor in Facebook. You may opt-out by. U.S. sanctions target Russian President Vladmir Putin and a handful of individuals believed to be among his closest security advisers, including Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov. He also caught the English soccer-team bug, once owning 30% of Arsenal. When the partners went their separate ways in 2000, Lisin got a majority stake in Russia's Novolipetsk Steel. The oligarch was possibly poisoned while facilitating early peace talks between Russia and Ukraine. They are leading businessmen and women who exert control over the country's most vital industries. Rashnikov is the majority owner of Magnitogorsk Iron & Steel Works. Based on the Treasury Department's list and Forbes' data on each of the Russians' current individual wealth, we've rounded up the 25 richest Russian oligarchs from the "Putin list:". The US ambassador to Moscow in 2009 described Gazprom as "inefficient, politically driven, and corrupt". Fortune reporter Tristan Bove contributed to this report. FORTUNE may receive compensation for some links to products and services on this website. The UK, EU, and US governments have responded to Russia's invasion of Ukraine with devastating sanctions against the billionaire businessmen perceived to be in President Vladimir Putin's inner circle. Designer can refuse gay couples, top US court says, Biden's $430bn student loan plan axed by top court. Alekperov is the president of Russian oil company Lukoil, which he started in 1991 after acquiring three large oil fields. Given that the Biden administration is targeting oligarchs that have assets in the West, Usmanov fits the bill with vast real estate holdings peppered throughout Europe. Here's How Big A Hit Russia's Billionaires Have Taken In - Forbes But he's only in total control until he isn't," said Fried, who is now a fellow at the Washington-based Atlantic Council. "It is painful for everyone.". Urals Mining and Metals Company, led by Andrey Kozitsyn. The authors used national economic data, household surveys, tax data on high-income earners available since 2008, and wealth rankings to estimate public, private, and offshore wealth and form a picture of the changes from the Soviet period.
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